Nestled in California’s Sierra Nevada, Yosemite National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. From towering cliffs to sprawling meadows, the park is alive with creatures big and small, adding to its enchanting beauty. Whether you’re hoping to spot black bears or be charmed by the songs of Steller’s jay, Yosemite’s wildlife is sure to captivate. Read on to discover everything you need to know before your visit.
Best Time for Viewing Yosemite Wildlife
Seasons
Yosemite’s wildlife activity shifts with the seasons. Bears emerge from hibernation in spring, and blooming meadows attract deer, bobcats, and birds. Summer is perfect for spotting squirrels, marmots, and pikas. Fall offers vibrant colors and sightings of rutting deer and migrating birds. Winter brings snow-covered landscapes revealing mule deer and bobcat tracks.
Time of Day
Early morning and late evening are the best times for wildlife viewing, as many animals are most active at dawn and dusk. Set your alarm early or linger after sunset to experience the magic of Yosemite’s wildlife.
Meet Yosemite’s Wildlife: Day vs. Night
Daytime Wildlife Encounters
In the early morning, you might see deer, bighorn sheep, coyotes, and a variety of birds. Meadows are alive with small mammals often seen scurrying about or sunbathing on rocks.
Nighttime Wildlife Encounters
As night falls, Yosemite transforms into a realm of nocturnal wonders, with evenings bringing out bears, river otters, spotted owls, and even the elusive red fox. Look carefully to spot bats darting across the starry night sky.
Popular Animals to Watch for in Yosemite
With over 400 species, Yosemite is home to an incredible variety of wildlife. Here are some of the most iconic creatures to look out for:
Black Bears
Often seen foraging near berry bushes or meadows, these iconic residents are a symbol of Yosemite’s wilderness.
Bobcats
These stealthy cats can often be spotted near forest edges, blending into their surroundings.
California Ground Squirrels
Playful and abundant, these small mammals are often found around picnic areas and trails. Remember not to share your snacks with them!
Mule Deer
Often grazing in open meadows, they’re among the most commonly spotted large animals in Yosemite.
Sierra Nevada Bighorn Sheep
After over 100 years of absence, these majestic creatures have returned to Yosemite and can be seen on rocky slopes.
Sierra Nevada Red Fox
Rare and protected, this small fox thrives in Yosemite’s snowy alpine conditions thanks to its thick, fuzzy coat.
Sierra Newt
Easily recognizable by its bright orange body, this newt can be seen during migrations from November to May.
Pacific Treefrog
Yosemite’s most common frog, these tiny amphibians, are often heard calling in meadows and ponds during the spring.
Peregrine Falcons
Soaring high above the cliffs, these once-endangered birds of prey show off their incredible speed and agility.
Owls
Great Horned Owls, Pygmy Owls, and Great Gray Owls can be heard or seen hunting at night.
Steller’s Jay
Brightly colored and intelligent, these birds are frequent companions along Yosemite’s hiking trails.
For bird lovers, Yosemite is a Globally Important Bird Area. Download the Yosemite Bird Checklist or join a Yosemite Conservancy birdwatching outing to explore the park’s birding hotspots.
Best Places for Wildlife Watching in Yosemite
Yosemite Valley has habitats ranging from meadows to alpine terrain where you can witness its incredible wildlife:
Tuolumne Meadows
It is ideal for spotting deer, marmots, and birds. The open meadows attract animals for foraging, while the nearby forest edges provide cover and shelter.
Mariposa Grove
While known for its giant sequoias, this area hosts owls and woodpeckers that move through the trees.
Yosemite Valley
Surrounded by cliffs, waterfalls, and ancient sequoias, Yosemite Valley’s mild climate and forests are home to bears, coyotes, and squirrels, often spotted in the morning while driving or hiking in quieter areas.
Glacier Point
Stunning views and the chance to see peregrine falcons make this a must-visit. At higher elevations, wildlife becomes more rare due to harsher conditions.
Tioga Pass
A small population of the endangered Sierra Nevada bighorn sheep live on the steep, rocky slopes above 10,000 feet.
Mirror Lake
This spot offers the chance to spot bears, bobcats, and mountain lions while enjoying reflections of Half Dome and Mount Watkins or walking the easy Mirror Lake Trail.
Hetch Hetchy
Tucked into the park’s northwest corner, Hetch Hetchy is known for wildflowers, fishing, and birdwatching, with high-country lakes and streams teeming with wildlife.
Forging a Respectful Bond: Wildlife Protection and Safety
Exploring Yosemite’s wildlife requires care and responsibility. Here’s what you should know:
- Practice Safe Wildlife Viewing: Use the thumb rule to ensure a safe distance from animals.
- Follow Park Rules and Obey Closures: Help protect habitats and reduce stress on wildlife.
- Stop the Spread: Clean your gear to prevent introducing invasive species.
- Store and Dispose of Food Properly: Avoid feeding wildlife and leave no trace.
- Stay on the Trails: Protect fragile ecosystems by sticking to designated paths.
Where to Stay Near Yosemite
Located on 85 acres of forested land, Under Canvas Yosemite offers a luxurious glamping experience just 10 minutes from the park’s Big Oak Flat entrance. Sleep amongst towering California Black Oak and Ponderosa Pine forests safari-inspired tents equipped with king-size beds, plush linens, and ensuite bathrooms. Reconnect with nature in style and immerse yourself in the wonders of Yosemite.